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Speaking of Cuts

This Spanish government is fond of making cuts. They have cut deeply into civil servants’ monthly wage packet, and frozen older people’s pension. But, strange to speak, they have not decreased the 189% tax on a litre of petrol, or the more than 200% tax on a packet of fags. Here are nine suggestions of cuts that could indeed be made – if this government were speaking the truth when they reiterate that they wish to succour and save the Spanish economy. I fear this is a vain presumption, as this government has not spoken a word of truth sin ce it was elected by what they call ‘the vast majority of the population’. (more…)

By | 2011-05-17T09:39:50+00:00 May 17th, 2011|World History|0 Comments

New Zealand

An old saying claims that stability, common sense and national pride is obviously paramount in those countries that hardly ever appear in the news programmes. This adage might not have proven correct in the case of Iceland, which was there, but you did not know it until her economy went bust. New Zealand only appears in international news programmes when one of its islands is struck by a tsunami, or an earthquake is suffered. Nevertheless, this immense country has an interesting history, though not interesting enough to encourage mass immigration; the population is sparse for a land mass of 267, 844 sq. kilometres. (more…)

By | 2011-05-12T11:50:11+00:00 May 12th, 2011|World History|2 Comments

The Oldies of Great Britain

People live much longer than they used to. When I was a child, just before the beginning of the 2nd Punic War, it was rare indeed to have a grandparent even in their seventies. The last time British people had so many people in their eighties still dominating them was late in the 19th century; I do not know why . . . something to do with Victorian stickability I suspect.

An article in a leading English periodical inspired the following few words about the still influential over-80s. I do realise that other European countries also have many shining examples of elderly winners, but this article is about Britain, so there.

The Queen: Elizabeth, Queen of Great Britain and Canada, is 84. She has reigned since her father’s death in 1952, was crowned in 1953. This formidable woman still undergoes slightly more than 500 official enagements per annum. She has survived a difficult but loving marriage with a difficult but engaging man. She has survived the eccentricities of her difficult but entertaining children. She has one of the most acute senses of humour even seen in a British monarch, at least since Henry II. Like him, she has needed it, and the British should cherish it (the sense of humour), and her. It is hard to see where she has put a foot wrong in nearly sixty years. (more…)

By | 2011-05-01T10:42:02+00:00 May 1st, 2011|Today, World History|0 Comments

History of the English country house

Pastoral view from Blickling Hall, Norfolk / alisonweirtours.com

Pastoral view from Blickling Hall, Norfolk / alisonweirtours.com

Classic English country houses, mansions, castles etc. have alweays symbolized wealth, and have therefore been vulnerable to socialist assaults, taxation, death duties and poverty. Despite the ancient rule of primogeniture – inheritance of entire estates by oldest sons – historic houses have often ruined the families that built and lived in them.

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By | 2011-03-03T11:38:28+00:00 March 3rd, 2011|English History, World History|4 Comments

The Siegfried and Maginot Lines: similarities and differences

Both these resounding names refer to a national defence system. They are, respectively, German and French. The principal difference between the two is that the former was erected in France by the Germans in World War I; the latter by the French between 1929 and 1934 on their own eastern frontier.

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By | 2011-02-23T15:51:15+00:00 February 23rd, 2011|EU History, French History, German History, World History|2 Comments

History of Lithuania and Latvia

Vilnius, capital of Lithuania / balticblues-events.com

Vilnius, capital of Lithuania / balticblues-events.com

Lithuania is a Baltic country, lying between Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east, and Poland to the south. In the 14th century it was one of the largest countries in Europe, a grand duchy stretching from the Baltic to the Black Sea, almost to Moscow in fact. In 1569 Lithuania had merged with Poland, but by 1795 it was itself absorbed into Russia, in the so-called ‘Third Partition’.

After a revolt in 1863 the Lithuanian language was banned, but strong national movements emerged from the 1880s. The country was occupied by German troops between 1915 and 1918. In this last year a German king was ‘elected’ and deposed (in November).  (more…)

By | 2011-02-21T15:10:02+00:00 February 21st, 2011|World History|0 Comments

History of Romania

Bucharest / bucharestdailyphoto.com

Bucharest / bucharestdailyphoto.com

Capital: Bucharest.
Population: Nearly 23 million.
President: Traian Basescu (since 2004)
Currency: The Leu.
Languages: Romanian (official) Hungarian, Romany.
International Organizations: The European Union (since January, 2007), United Nations, CSCE, North Atlantic Co-operation Council.

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By | 2011-02-17T19:53:18+00:00 February 17th, 2011|Romanian History, World History|0 Comments

Vladimir Ilyich LENIN (1870 – 1924)

V.I. Lenin / elcomercio.com

V.I. Lenin / elcomercio.com

While the present Spanish government is Stalinist in concept, and Leninist in its leaders’ outlook, it might be as well to examine the biography of Lenin, whose actual family name was Ulyanov. Vladimir was born at Simbirsk on the middle Volga in Russia, the son of a school inspector. When the young man was only sixteen he suffered the death of a brother, hanged for his complicity in a conspiracy to kill the Tzar of All the Russias. (more…)

By | 2011-02-03T17:04:57+00:00 February 3rd, 2011|Russian history, World History|0 Comments

Holy Roman Empire

Francis II, last Holy Roman Emperor / emersonkent.com

Francis II, last Holy Roman Emperor / emersonkent.com

Someone once said that the odd thing about the Holy Roman Empire is that it was not holy, Roman or an empire. This mostly Germanic and North Italian territory was organised under Otto I, who had been crowned by the Pope (holy) in the year 962. In what we call The Middle Ages the Emperor tried to represent an attempt to maintain ancient Roman traditions of European unity blessed by a purely Christian conept of authority ordained by God. Naturally this was resented and there was constant friction with several Popes, which led at the end of the 15th century to an ‘Empire’ which was little more than a legal term for an instituted trusteeship of the German or Teutonic States.

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By | 2011-01-31T12:08:06+00:00 January 31st, 2011|German History, Italian History, Jewish History, World History|2 Comments

The 2012 London Olympics (what the IOC didn’t want you to know)

London entertains the Olympics / taiwantoday.com

London entertains the Olympics / taiwantoday.com

Our faithful internauts might want to know that without any help from Mr. Julian Assange, the British weekly The Spectator has just published what they call ‘an international sporting equivalent of the WikiLeaks cables’. To what is hoped to be the deep embarrassment of the International Olympic Committee, The Spectator has winkled out ‘the complete, contractually binding and previously confidential set of demands made by the 115-member IOC on poor old London for the 2012 Olympic Games’.

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By | 2011-01-31T12:00:10+00:00 January 31st, 2011|English History, Today, World History|5 Comments
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